Tuesday, March 27, 2018

Good grief, it's Orange County!


Orange County votes to join Trump administration lawsuit against California sanctuary city law
(OC Reg)
     The Orange County Board of Supervisors voted on Tuesday, March 27 to join a Trump administration lawsuit against California’s controversial sanctuary law.
     The board’s vote may mark the biggest maneuver yet in a nascent local movement against California’s law to protect people residing illegally in the country. The board announced its unanimous decision after discussing the matter during a closed session Tuesday.
     Orange County, they said, plans to join a lawsuit filed earlier this month by U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions that alleges three of California’s laws are unconstitutional.
. . .
     More than 60 speakers spoke for and against the anti-sanctuary move, an issue that was dwarfed Tuesday by the county’s proposed handling of the homeless. Many hundreds of residents from Irvine, Laguna Niguel and Huntington Beach protested a plan to move to their cities homeless people who previously lived in a tent city by the Santa Ana River. Others arrived to argue compassion and demand a permanent solution. The board voted to rescind their homeless plan….

O.C. supervisors rescind vote to place homeless shelters in Irvine, Huntington Beach and Laguna Niguel
(OC Reg)
     Bowing to public backlash, Orange County supervisors on Tuesday rescinded their recent plan that could have created emergency homeless shelters in Irvine, Huntington Beach and Laguna Niguel to house up to 400 people.
     But they’re likely to replace it within weeks with a second proposal to shelter the homeless in yet-to-be-selected local cities.
     The board’s unanimous vote, which undid its March 19 approval of a three-city homeless shelter plan, came at the most crowded supervisorial meeting in recent memory. In attendance were a dozen leaders of those cities and hundreds of jeering residents, including a coordinated legion from Irvine that chartered several buses to come voice their united opposition to the project.
     Hundreds more anti-shelter protestors rallied outside the meeting, chanting, “No tent city!”

We Must Stop Orange County’s Backlash Against “Sanctuary State” Laws
(OC Weekly)
     …With Orange County Supervisor Shawn Nelson openly seeking to emulate Los Alamitos, various immigrant rights activist groups are turning out to protest at 8:30 a.m. before the board’s meeting this morning. I urge everyone who can to show up and not give the Supes one more inch to enact a harmful backlash. California has only just begun to make steps towards a human dignity that was given at birth, and never should have to be fought for. Undocumented immigrants are not going to be dragged backwards….

Sunday, March 25, 2018

Skepticism about so-called “forensic science”

     Back when the National Academy of Sciences issued their landmark—and ignored—report (Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward, 2009), I meant to post about the glaring problems in "forensic science"—a world to which community college's are tied. But never got around to it.
     Well, here it is at last. Check out this recent article from WashPo:


Bad science puts innocent people in jail — and keeps them there
(Washington Post)

How discredited experts and fields of forensics keep sneaking into courtrooms.

By Radley Balko and Tucker Carrington (March 21, 2018)

     …Since the onset in the 1990s of DNA testing — which, unlike most fields of forensics, was born in the scientific community — we’ve learned that many forensic specialities aren’t nearly as accurate as their practitioners have claimed. Studies from the National Academy of Sciences* and the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology have concluded that there’s insufficient research to support the claims of the broad field of “pattern matching” forensics, which includes analyses of such things as hair fiber, bite marks, “tool marks” and tire tread.
     These forensic specialties were never subjected to the rigors of scientific inquiry — double-blind testing, peer review — before they were accepted in courtrooms. Most are entirely subjective: An analyst will look at two marks or patterns and determine whether they’re a “match.” Most of these disciplines can’t even calculate a margin of error.
     The scientific process is slow and deliberate: A study is published. Other studies verify, contradict or refine its results. There’s no set point at which science declares a theory proven or disproven. It’s about the process itself and the gradual accumulation of knowledge.
. . .
     At the trial level, juries hear far too much dubious science, whether it’s an unproven field like bite mark matching or blood splatter analysis, exaggerated claims in a field like hair fiber analysis, or analysts testifying outside their area of expertise. It’s difficult to say how many convictions have involved faulty or suspect forensics, but the FBI estimated in 2015 that its hair fiber analysts had testified in about 3,000 cases — and that’s merely one subspecialty of forensics, and only at the federal level. Extrapolating from the database of DNA exonerations, the Innocence Project estimates that bad forensics contributes to about 45 percent of wrongful convictions.
. . .
     Once they’ve been convicted because of expert testimony of dubious scientific validity, defendants are usually on their own to find an attorney to challenge that evidence after the fact. And they face daunting procedural barriers. Where science questions the wisdom of the past, the legal system tends to rely on it. So once expert testimony is allowed and a verdict is rendered, the courts put a premium on finality — on precedent and consistency. At that point, even good science often can’t fix the error.
. . .
     Our courts strive for finality because, the thinking goes, if verdicts can be overturned on a whim, the public will lose faith in the integrity of the system. And if the courts were to truly reckon with the mess wrought by bad forensics, we’d see a lot of overturned verdicts, certainly enough to sow doubt about the system.
     But refusing to rectify unjust verdicts doesn’t preserve the integrity of our system, only the appearance of it. Meanwhile, innocent people remain behind bars.

     *National Academy of Sciences: "The forensic science disciplines currently are an assortment of methods and practices used in both the public and private arenas. Forensic science facilities exhibit wide variability in capacity, oversight, staffing, certification, and accreditation across federal and state jurisdictions. Too often they have inadequate educational programs, and they typically lack mandatory and enforceable standards, founded on rigorous research and testing, certification requirements, and accreditation programs. Additionally, forensic science and forensic pathology research, education, and training lack strong ties to our research universities and national science assets...." (My emphasis.)

SEE ALSO
OC Crime-Lab Boss Dodges Inquiry About Forensic-Science Flip-Flops in Murder Cases
(OC Weekly; Scott Moxley; March 28, 2018)

Friday, March 23, 2018

Notable discourse: “Indulging victimhood”



     Part of a series: tapping into notable discourse, i.e., contemporary issues in academia, etc. (See Catching up with the Lindsay Shepherd (academic freedom) case [DtB, 3-2-18])
     This particular issue (or set of issues, viz., "political correctness," free speech, post-modernism in higher education, skepticism and realism, etc.) is complicated and difficult. Some of us find ourselves defending views associated with creeps and defending creeps associated with views that are "incorrect" but, well, correct. (The phenomenon is illustrated by this GOP-sponsored panel, three of whom seem to be political progressives. [Hoff Sommers is a moderate Democrat who is associated with—and associates with—conservatives.])
     Whatever. Here's a recent discussion sponsored by the Portland State "College Republicans." Ew.
     Have at it.

● Peter Boghossian: Atheist philosopher, Portland State
     Peter Gregory Boghossian is an American philosopher and atheism advocate. He is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Portland State University. His primary research areas are critical thinking, philosophy of education, and moral reasoning. Boghossian is a speaker for the Center for Inquiry, the Richard Dawkins Foundation for Reason and Science, and the Secular Student Alliance. He has been nominated as a member of the Global Secular Council. (Wikipedia)

● Bret Weinstein: evolutionary biologist, Evergreen State U [Recently resigned.]
     The Controversy of Bret Weinstein Explained — The Evergreen Scandal (Medium)
     Bret Weinstein is an evolutionary biologist that made national headlines for being a racist. So… what exactly happened? Was it simply being politically incorrect? (From Medium article.)

● Heather Heying, Biologist, Evergreen State College [Recently resigned.]
     Heather Heying is a Member of the Faculty at Evergreen, whose scientific, creative, and teaching interests converge in an evolutionary toolkit that is both powerful and fun to use. Selection provides the explanatory world view for all emergent phenomena that are directly observable, and most that are not. This truth permeates pretty much everything that I think about. (Evergreen State College)

● Christina Hoff Sommers: American Enterprise Institute (Philosopher)
     ...Sommers (Who Stole Feminism?) pulls no punches in this critique of the current crop of "crisis" studies about boys. Methodically analyzing and dismantling what she calls the "myth of shortchanged girls" as well as the "new and equally corrosive fiction that boys as a group are disturbed"Atheories she calls "speculative psychology"Ashe bolsters her findings with extensive footnotes and data from such sources as the U.S. Department of Education. Sommers's conclusions are compelling and deserve an unbiased hearing, particularly since they are at odds with conventional wisdom that paints girls as victimized and boys as emotionally repressed. "Routinely regarded as protosexists, potential harassers and perpetuators of gender inequity, boys live under a cloud of censure," she writes, going on to show how they are also falling behind academically in an educational system that currently devotes more attention to the needs of girls. Pointing out that "Mother Nature is not a feminist," she also dismisses the current vogue to "feminize" boys, calling social androgyny a "well-intentioned but ill-conceived reform." Instead, Sommers champions "the reality that boys and girls are different, that each sex has its distinctive strengths and graces." Sure to kick up dust in the highly charged gender debates, Sommers's book is at its best when coolly debunking theories she contends are based on distorted research and skewed data, but descends into pettiness when she indulges in mudslinging at her opponents. Perhaps the most informed study yet in this area, this engrossing book sheds light on a controversial subject. It deserves close reading by parents, educators and anyone interested in raising healthy, successful children of both sexes. (Review of The War On Boys, Publishers Weekly)


The students devolve to an angry, unreasonable mob

RECEIVED VIEW'S COLLISION WITH REALITY & REASON


MUSIC!


Dig me out
Dig me in
Out of this mess
Baby, out of my head
Dig me out
Dig me in
Out of my body
Out of my skin

Tuesday, March 20, 2018

     Another round of cost cutting is under way at Antioch College, with faculty and staff members who earn more than $40,000 per year being required to take mandatory furloughs and a de facto hiring freeze being put in place.
     Affected faculty and staff at the small college in Yellow Springs, Ohio, will need to take 10 days of unpaid leave before June 30, according to The Yellow Springs News. That’s the equivalent of an 11 percent pay cut over the next several months, or 3.8 percent of their annual salaries. No jobs are being eliminated….

Thursday, March 15, 2018

Good mood Thursday


This song is more than 50 years old but these two make it sound like it's brand new. Amazing. It doesn't get much better than this.





Irish Schoolgirl Kaylee Rodgers Singing Hallelujah

Roy's obituary in LA Times and Register: "we were lucky to have you while we did"

  This ran in the Sunday December 24, 2023 edition of the Los Angeles Times and the Orange County Register : July 14, 1955 - November 20, 2...